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| 长期置管肿瘤患者预防静脉血栓的干预方法 |
| Intervention methods for preventing venous thrombosis in patients with long-term catheterization |
| 投稿时间：2020-08-31 修订日期：2020-08-31 |
| 中文关键词: 肿瘤 PICC 长期置管 护理干预 静脉血栓 护理满意度 |
| 英文关键词: tumor PICC long-term catheterization nursing intervention venous thrombosis nursing satisfaction |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 对护理干预预防长期置管肿瘤患者静脉血栓的效果进行探究。方法 选择我院收治的长期置管的肿瘤患者88例作为研究对象,选取时间：2019年3月到2020年4月。按照随机数字表法将其划分为常规组和干预组,每组各有44例。通过常规护理对常规组予以护理,通过护理干预对干预组予以护理。比较两组静脉血栓的发生率和护理满意度。结果 常规组的静脉血栓发生率为13.6%,干预组的静脉血栓发生率为0.0%,干预组的静脉血栓发生率明显低于常规组,经过检验(P＜0.05)。常规组的护理满意度为79.5%,干预组的护理满意度为97.7%,干预组的护理满意度明显高于常规组,经过检验(P＜0.05)。结论 针对长期置管肿瘤患者实施护理干预具有显著效果,可以有效降低其静脉血栓的发生率,而且患者的护理满意度更高。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention in preventing venous thrombosis in patients with long-term catheterization. Methods 88 patients with long-term catheterization in our hospital were selected as the research objects, and the selection time: March 2019 to April 2020. According to the random number table method, they were divided into routine group and intervention group, with 44 cases in each group. The routine group was given nursing care through routine care, and the intervention group was given care through nursing intervention. The incidence of venous thrombosis and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results The incidence of venous thrombosis in the routine group was 13.6%, the incidence of venous thrombosis in the intervention group was 0.0%, and the incidence of venous thrombosis in the intervention group was significantly lower than that in the routine group, which was tested (P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction degree of the routine group was 79.5%, and the nursing satisfaction degree of the intervention group was 97.7%. The nursing satisfaction degree of the intervention group was significantly higher than that of the routine group, after inspection (P<0.05). Conclusion The nursing intervention for patients with long-term intubation tumors has a significant effect, which can effectively reduce the incidence of venous thrombosis, and the patient"s nursing satisfaction is higher. |
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